Showing posts with label Iran-Turkish Relations. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Iran-Turkish Relations. Show all posts

Thursday, April 9, 2015

President Erdogan’s Airbus A332 Prestige aircraft at Tehran

President Erdogan’s Airbus A330-243 Prestige, reg. TC-TUR (cn 1240) on 07APR15 at Tehran - Mehrabad International Airport THR / OIII.

"Turkish Republic 1, Heavy" seen serviced by Iran Air passenger boarding stair truck.

Note in background, right: Mahan Air Boeing 747-3B3M aircraft.

Republic of Turkey President Erdogan disembarking from Airbus A332 Prestige at Mehrabad International Airport

President Erdogan still seated, appearing behind cabin window of Turkey Government Airbus A332 Prestige

Tuesday, April 7, 2015

Erdogan in Tehran

Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan arrived in Tehran today and held talks with Iran’s Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei and President Hassan Rouhani.

Erdogan’s visit comes amid strong criticism from Iranian politicians over his recent remarks on Iran’s role in Yemen. The Turkish president, who leads the country’s Justice and Development Party, a moderate Muslim Brotherhood Islamist grouping, had called on Iran to stop interfering in Yemen and warned Tehran that Turkey will not tolerate Iran’s attempts to dominate the region. Today, Khamenei was quoted by Iranian news agencies as telling Erdogan in their meeting that Iran’s position toward Yemen is the halt of foreign intervention, and accused the U.S. and Israel of fostering differences among Muslim countries. Erdogan’s remarks on the subject during the meeting were not yet reported.

On a related subject, Khamenei assured Erdogan that Iran “has no military presence in Iraq,” Press TV reported. “But the two nations of Iran and Iraq have historic, deep-rooted and very close relations.”  (Press TV, 7 April)

Photo credit: Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan (center) meeting Iran’s Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamnei (right) and President Hassan Rouhani; Tehran, 7 April 2015 (Press TV)

Monday, November 3, 2014

Why hasn't IRGC-QF relieved Kobane?, Americans assisting YPG, Battles of Kobane & Khe Sanh

Two weeks ago at Uskowi on Iran, in referencing a Hurriyet Daily News report that the Turkish Foreign Ministry had summoned Iranian Ambassador to Turkey Alireza Bigdeli over statements from Iranian officials criticizing Ankara’s policies on Syria and blocking aid to Kobane, it was pointed out that Iranian forces and their allied Shia militias in Syria had not come to the aide of the Kurdish fighters in Kobane. What followed was a spirited debate over the matter in the comments section of two consecutive posts related to the subject.

A convenient map by Thomas van Linge has since materialized which illustrates the overall military situation in Syria, as well as IRGC-QF allied lines and positions. As is clearly visible, the nearest military forces to Kobane allied with IRGC-QF are roughly 150 km to the southwest and blocked by ISIL. Their shortest potential route towards Kobane would be Syrian motorway M4 and Route 20, which are ordinary roads; with the Euphrates River posing a potential water obstacle along the way.

Note also that closest IRGC-QF allied positions are currently engaged in position warfare in and about Aleppo, and that disengaging to attack eastward would seriously undermine their northernmost front. Moreover, such an eastward thrust would render exposed flanks the entire way should a penetration be achieved (which is doubtful).

The map also well illustrates the implausibility of providing logistical support by land for any IRGC-QF allied airmobile force inserted into Kobane-- in itself a high risk undertaking-- as well as the implausibility of an Iranian force transiting Iraq, where the Iraqi government would need to OK said force fighting their way through roughly 600 kilometers of enemy held territory-- a major offensive undertaking well beyond the logistical capabilities of Iran's Army and IRGC. The alternative would be an Iranian military force transiting Turkey to reach Kobane, which has zero chance of being approved by the Turks.

Below is a photographic depiction of what the Iranian Foreign Ministry was criticizing. Turkish Army M48 main battle tanks sit idle on a ridge within sight of Kobane, as the battle raged there three weeks ago. Turkish Army attitude remains so to the present day.

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Meanwhile American volunteers have joined Kurdish forces against ISIL in Syria. See below:
American volunteers fighting alongside YPG in Syria. Left to right: Jeremy Woodard (American, former U.S. Army SPC), Jordan Matson (American, former U.S. Army PFC), Sam Fisher (from Austria, said terminated from Ukrainian Army), unidentified (American) and unidentified (American).

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It is this writer's contention that the current American bombing campaign assisting Kobane resembles in reduced scale that of the bombing campaign in support of the Khe Sanh fire base during the Vietnam War. In both cases a besieged ground force put up a determined defense, drawing funneled enemy forces on the offensive, to be pulverized by American tactical airpower that included strategic bombers employed in the tactical bombing role.
 
USAF Rockwell B-1B Lancer strategic bomber appearing above the Kobane battlefield, dated 18OCT14 (photo: AFP). The more ISIL funnels fighters into the Battle of Kobane, the more the battle becomes a meat grinder churned by American tactical airpower.

USAF Boeing B-52 Stratofortress strategic bomber on Aic Light Strike of type employed during Operation Niagara at Battle of Khe Sanh in 1968 (photo: Wikipedia). The more People's Army of Vietnam (PAVN) funneled forces into the Battle of Khe Sanh, the more the battle became a meat grinder churned by American tactical airpower.

Friday, October 17, 2014

Turkey Summons Iran Ambassador over Kobane

The Turkish Foreign Ministry has summoned Iranian Ambassador to Turkey Alireza Bigdeli over statements from Iranian officials criticizing Ankara’s policies on Syria and blocking aid to Kobane, Hurriyet Daily News reported today.

“Turkey does not need to ask permission from anyone while taking measures in line with international law against threats to its national security,” said Tanju Bilgic, spokesperson for Turkish foreign ministry.

“Turkey denounces remarks by Iranian officials, who should remain silent out of shame over the situation in Kobane and the humanitarian tragedy in the region as Iran supported the Syrian regime that is the main cause of the terror problem,” Anadolu News Agency quoted Bilgic as saying.

Iranian Chief of General Staff General Hassan Firuzabadi had criticized Turkey for blocking aid to Kobane; while Iranian Deputy Foreign Minister Amir Abdollahian had accused Turkey of pursuing “neo-Ottomanist” policies in the region.

Iranian forces and their allied Shia militias in Syria have not come to the aide of the Kurdish fighters in Kobane.

Tuesday, June 10, 2014

Iran, Turkey Fail to Reach Deal on Natural Gas Pricing

Iran and Turkey have failed to reach a deal on the pricing of Iranian gas imports to Turkey.

“Turkey purchases the most expensive natural gas from Iran among other suppliers,” Turkish Energy Minister Taner Yildiz said. “We believe Iran will go for a discount on the price of the gas because we told them that this is not sustainable,” he said. (AFP, 10 June)

Yildiz made the comment on the sidelines of a business forum in Ankara attended by Iranian President Hassan Rouhani. Turkish and Iranian ministers held extensive talks Monday on the issue but officials said Tehran has so far refused to slash its prices. Yildiz also said an Iranian delegation would visit Turkey next week for further discussions. (Daily Star, 10 June)

Turkey is one of the largest customers for Iranian oil and a major buyer of its natural gas, with about a fifth of its gas supplies coming from Iran.

Turkey’s state-owned pipeline company BOTAS lodged a complaint against Iran at an international court in Switzerland in 2012, arguing the price paid to Iran for gas imports was too high. Yildiz said that he hoped the case would be concluded by the end of this year.

Despite their differences, especially on Syria’s civil war, Iran and Turkey have been trying to forge closer relations since Rouhani’s election last year. Rouhani told the Ankara business forum that political risk factors for doing business with Iran has diminished and invited Turkish businessman to invest in the country.

Photo credit: Iranian President Hassan Rouhani salutes before he addresses a Turkish-Iranian business forum in Ankara, Turkey. Tuesday, 10 June 2014. (AP/Daily Star)

Rouhani trip to Ankara aboard IRIG Airbus A321

IRI President Rouhani departs Tehran aboard IRIG aircraft bound for Ankara, bringing with him a delegation of ministers to visit President Abdullah Gül, his Turkish counterpart. They discussed bilateral, regional and international developments. [Source: Mehr News Agency]


                                                   Aircraft: Airbus A321-231
                                                   Operator: Islamic Republic of Iran Government
                                                   Reg: EP-AGB (cn 1202)
                                                   Location: Tehran - Mehrabad International (THR / OIII)
                                                   Date: 9 June 2014
                                                   Photographer: Mahmood Hosseini
                                                   Notes: Aircraft visible in background, right


Visible in background, right: Islamic Republic of Iran Government Boeing 707-386C, registration EP-AJE / 1001 (cn 21396/928).

Sunday, June 1, 2014

Turkey Scrambles F16s to Intercept Iran Reconnaissance Aircraft

Turkey scrambled two F-16 fighter jets on Saturday to intercept an Iranian military reconnaissance plane that crossed into Turkish airspace over eastern parts of the country bordering Iran, Turkish military announced today. The Iranian plane, in Turkish airspace for 20 seconds, left the area after the F16s were dispatched. (Sunday’s Zaman, 1 June)

Turkey shot down a Syrian jet in late March after it violated Turkish airspace on the Turkish-Syrian border.

File photo: Turkish Air Force F16s (Reuters)

Thursday, February 27, 2014

Turkish Increases Istanbul-Tehran Service

Turkish Airlines will start its 4th daily service from Istanbul to Tehran on 30 March, on board Boeing 737-800. (Airline Route, 27 February)

TK878 IST0110 – 0540IKA EQV D
TK870 IST1025 – 1455IKA 320 D
TK874 IST2050 – 0125+1IKA EQV D
TK872 IST2320 – 0350+1IKA 738 D

TK875 IKA0335 – 0525IST EQV D
TK873 IKA0520 – 0710IST 738 D
TK879 IKA0820 – 1015IST EQV D
TK871 IKA1555 – 1755IST 320 D

File photo: Turkish Airlines Boeing 737-800 (planes-2012.blogspot.com)

Wednesday, January 29, 2014

Erdogan Meets Khamenei

Turkish Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan held talks with Iran’s Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei. Tehran, Leadership House, 29 January 2014. (Photo: @Khamenei_irFa/Twitter)

Tuesday, January 28, 2014

Erdogan Arrives in Tehran

Turkish Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan arrived in Tehran Tuesday evening. He will hold talks with Iran’s supreme leader, president and foreign minister during his stay. The expansion of economic ties, especially oil trade, and the Syrian civil war are expected to top the agenda.

File photo:  Turkish Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan and his wife arriving in Tehran. 28 January 2014. (Fars News Agency)

Saturday, January 4, 2014

Zarif in Turkey

Iranian Foreign Minister Javad Zarif today arrived in Ankara for a one-day visit to Turkey. Zarif held talks with Turkish Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan and the country’s foreign minister, Ahmet Davutoglu.

Davutoglu said in a joint press conference with Zarif that Prime Minister Erdogan will visit Tehran before the end of January and Iranian President Hassan Rouhani will also visit Turkey in few months.

The two foreign ministers said their countries will increase trade and continue improving their bilateral relations. They also expressed hope to narrow their differences on Syria.

“There are some differences between Iran and Turkey but they will be eliminated by mutual understanding. Our eventual objective is to bring peace and stability to Syria,” Zarif told reporters.

The two sides were expected to discuss the on-going government corruption scandal in Turkey that involves Iran in the so-called “gas-for-gold” scheme, with Iran exporting natural gas to Turkey in return for gold as payment to skip international sanctions. In the process, huge amounts of cash have been paid as bribes to senior Turkish officials and their families, forcing the resignation of three senior ministers. An Iranian national, Reza Zarrab, is also under Turkish custody for leading the “gas-for-gold” operation in the country

Photo credit: Iranian Foreign Minister Javad Zarif (L) with Turkish Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan. Ankara, 4 January 2014. (Fars News Agency)

Sunday, January 6, 2013

Turkey Will Not Participate In Military Action Against Iran – FM Spokesman


Iran’s foreign ministry spokesman Ramin Mehmanparast said in an interview with al-Manar TV on Sunday that Turkey has assured Iran that it will not participate in any military action against the Islamic Republic. Mehamparast added that Turkey will not allow its airspace to be used for any attack on Iran.

On the deployment of Patriot missiles on Turkish soil, Mehmanparast said the deployments were for protection of Israel, and not Turkey.

“Iran believes that Western countries and NATO have deployed the system in Turkey with the aim of supporting the Zionist regime so that in case of an Israeli military venture against Iran and Iran responding to such a measure, Western countries can safeguard Israel with the help of the missile system,” Mehmanparast said. (Today’s Zaman, 6 January)

File photo: Iran’s foreign ministry spokesman Ramin Mehmanparast (Reuters)

Sunday, December 23, 2012

Patriots to Be Deployed in Three Turkish Cities


Patriot missile systems will be deployed in three Turkish cities of Kahramanmaraş, Gaziantep and Adana, NATO announced in a statement released today. The U.S. will deploy its Patriot batteries in Gaziantep, while Germany and the Netherlands will deploy the air defense systems in Kahramanmaras and Adana respectively. The deployment will take place over the next few weeks.

“The aim is to deter any threats to Turkey, to defend Turkey’s population and territory and to de-escalate the crisis on NATO’s southeastern border,” said NATO in its statement. (Hurriyet Daily News, 24 December)

NATO’s deployment of Patriot missile systems in Turkey takes place amid strong Iranian objections. Last week, the chief of staff of Iranian armed forces said the deployment is meant to start a “world war.”

File photo: Patriot anti-missile systems at a presentation by the German military. (AP/Hurryiet Daily News)

Turkey Accuses Iran of Providing Support to PKK


Turkey's Interior Minister Idris Naim Sahin said on Sunday in an interview with Today’s Zaman that Iran was sheltering members of the Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK) in its territory while providing the Kurdish militants free rein to operate against Turkey from Iran without restriction.

“Recently, it has been witnessed that the terrorist organization has intensified its campaign through Iran, and Iran has not been paying much attention to security measures, especially in border areas [to thwart their movements],” Sahin said.

Sahin added that the PKK was operating a base inside Iran, called Shahidan (“Myrtars”) capm, for recruitment, training, fundraising, transit and supply of arms and ammunition operations.

“Intelligence was received indicating that the Sehidan camp, which is located at Sehidan Mountain across the border from Hakkari province, where Iran had denied access to the terrorist organization in the past, has again become operational and that terrorist members who were injured during operations [conducted by Turkish security forces] were being treated in Iranian state hospitals near the border area,” Sahin said. (Today's Zaman, 23 December)
Photo credit: Interior Minister Idris Naim Sahin (World Examiner)

Friday, December 21, 2012

Turkey: Iran's Patriot Missile Criticism ‘Unacceptable’


Turkey's Deputy Prime Minister Ali Babacan today told the Turkish parliament that remarks made by Iranian officials on the deployment of Patriot missile air defense systems on Turkish soil are “no doubt unacceptable,” as Iran has offensive missiles with a range of 2,000-2,500 kilometers, capable of hitting Turkey.
On Sunday, Iranian Foreign Minister Ali Akbar Salehi criticized the deployment of the Patriot missiles, describing the move as “provocative.” Salehi’s comments were followed by cancellation of a planned trip to Turkey by Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad.
Iran’s armed forces chief of staff, Gen. Hassan Firouzabadi, has also warned that the deployment to Patriots in Turkey were meant to start a “world war.”
Tensions between Turkey and Iran have risen over the Syrian crisis. Iran is a staunch ally of Syrian President Bashar al-Assad, while Turkey has been one of his fiercest critics and has supported the opposition.
Photo credit: Turkish Deputy Prime Minister Ali Babacan. 21 December 2012. (IHA/TodayZaman, Ahmet Topal)

Thursday, October 4, 2012

Iran’s Vice-President in Turkey


Mohammad Reza Rahimi, the principle deputy to President Ahmadinejad, met with Turkish Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdoğan in Ankara on Thursday. Iran has urged Turkey and Syria to show restraint following cross border tensions between the two countries in the past 48 hours. Meanwhile, the Turkish parliament today authorized Erdoğan’s government to undertake military operations inside Syria. Thursday 4 October 2012. (Photo: IRNA)